Author: jamietoth

  • Pondering Amir Motlagh’s 2018 MAN in 2021

    Poster for MAN by Amir Mortlagh — Image used with Permission.

    Amir Motlagh’s MAN is a beautifully shot, prescient meditation on the nature of the human experience and of connectedness in increasingly disconnected times. The film moves through a mantra of daily activities before accelerating towards an emotionally impactful ending. I’m going to admit I wasn’t expecting to emotionally connect with this film the way I did, but the impact of the movie left me in tears, grateful for the experience.

    It’s hard for me to express just how important I think its message is. COVID has taught us all the challenges of isolation, interaction — and, seemingly paradoxically, isolated interaction — and MAN is adept at showing the profound absurdity of it. I’ve been thinking about what, exactly, to say about this movie after sitting with it. I don’t know how to talk about how or why it moved me without getting into particulars, and I don’t think that fits with the entire spirit of the film. The longer I’ve pondered it, the more the themes and imagery have expanded in my mind, and trying to pin them down would be foolish.

    Some stories are in the experiencing.

    Establish the technology in nature themes early. Lovely shot from MAN by Amir Motlagh. Image used with Permission.

    The opening shots of MAN move between trees, homes, and power lines before opening up into a shot of Los Angeles as we listen to Arman’s day begin. In a few moments, we are attached to him and will spend a majority of the film connected to him via the camera itself as he goes through his day.

    Arman (Amir Motlagh) works from home in the Laurel Canyon in the Hollywood Hills. He mainly interacts with people via his computer and other varied screens around him. In 2018, Arman’s life at the Laurel Canyon, separate from most except for his connection through screens, would have seemed far more strange than it does now. In the post-lockdown world, this experience is much more common, which makes a lot of the feelings explored in the movie something that we can all relate to.

    One of MAN’s stars, Roscoe. MAN (Amir Mortlagh). Image used with permission.

    For most of the movie, Arman’s main physical companions are his dogs and voices emanating from screens that arise from various interruptions. The strange intrusiveness of unwanted connections amid the struggle for meaningful connection is one of the key feelings within the film — and something that all of us are more readily able to relate to thanks to the realities of our current lives.

    What makes MAN extraordinary is how much it gives back to the viewer after asking so little. A small investment rendered hours of consideration and contemplation of how the movie was so effective at presenting the strange world we inhabit — where all of our social connections have the feeling of parasocial, and leave us too soon and before something with more depth can be created.

    Rachel Sciacca as Des in MAN by Amir Motlagh. Image used with Permission.

    The visual and emotional world of MAN is extraordinary, and the first part of the film created a meditative state so that by the time disarming and charming Des (Rachel Sciacca) appeared, I was as fascinated and curious about her as Arman was.

    MAN is a fascinating movie that turns the message on the viewer, asking about the essence of relationship our relationship to technology and how it dictates, shapes, and shifts our other relationships. It is one of a trilogy of movies called the “Three Marks, Too Many Signals” series. Given the impact I felt from MAN, I’ll be sure to check out the others.

    If you dig slow cinema and films that allow you to meet interesting characters while asking you important questions about the nature of technology’s impact on our relationships and selves — MAN might be exactly what you’re looking for in a movie!

    Watch MAN Online | Vimeo On Demand

    MAN is a vertité-style day-in-the-life story about a computer programmer who lives a secluded existence in L.A.’s…

    vimeo.comMAN

    MAN is rated R.

  • Learning About An Antique Singer Sewing Machine

    The resources I used to learn about my new-to-me Singer.

    I love old treadle sewing machines, and I’ve romanticized them since a relatively young age. I’ve been vaguely looking for an antique sewing machine for over a year, and I was picky about it. Once you start looking for them you find them cropping up everywhere, and I allowed myself to be as selective as I wanted.

    I didn’t want to pay too much (nor could I). I preferred a pure treadle, not one with power. I wanted to be able to learn on it and maybe even fix it up if necessary, and I really preferred if it was a Singer.

    Yesterday we noticed an Estate Sale that was in a temporary space. You know, one of those spaces that often becomes a Spirit Halloween?

    We went in and I felt my usual pull towards linens and other cloth when I saw it.

    Here she is, all moved in. Excuse my crafting corner (My spinning wheel, Bonesy, is happy for new company). Image Source: Author

    I had been looking at these things long enough to know:

    It was a Model 15 Singer

    It was in what looked like pretty damn good shape.

    At $65 telling myself no was going to be hard.

    Of course I bought that Singer.

    Singer Sewing Machine. Image Source: Author.

    Sewing machines were the first complex mass-manufactured machine. Isaac Merrit Singer’s ability to market his sewing machine is what cemented its role in part of sewing history.

    He’s not the inventor of the sewing machine, or even the inventor of the domestic sewing machine. It’s far more hairy than that.

    Like every sewing machine inventor around him at the time, Singer would either have to license or steal the design of the lock-stitch (an invention by Elias Howe) to make his machine happen. The lock-stitch was due to Howe’s innovation of placing the eye of the needle at its point.

    Lock Stitch Animation. Image Source: Wikimedia Commons

    Howe was a ‘non-practicing entity’ that was backed by a well-financed business partner. That means — Howe didn’t actually use his patent, he licensed it to others for use, and used the financial resources he had to litigate those he felt infringed it. What happened next, would leave such an impression on Howe who later also filed a patent for “Automatic, Continuous Clothing Closure” (zipper) — but never did anything with it. As a fun pop-up factoid, The Beatles dedicated the movie Help! to him.

    Back to our boy Singer. Singer decided to ask for forgiveness rather than permission and stole the whole lock stitch thing and put it into his patent model for his sewing machine. He also threw some other improvements in there — a vertical needle and horizontal working surface,

    Singer’s Sewing Machine Patent Model. Image Source: https://americanhistory.si.edu/collections/search/object/nmah_1071133

    Singer wasn’t the only one working on the device, and with all of the frenzied development a ‘patent thicket’ developed. A patent thicket, a term that wouldn’t be developed until the 1970’s, is when there’s a bunch of overlapping rights. Innovators are forced to make deals, and in the Sewing Machine Wars, that’s exactly what happened.

    In a deal brokered by sewing machine competitor / lawyer Orlando Brunson Potter, the Sewing Machine Combination gave each of the four stakeholders (including Howe and Singer) partial ownership in a patent that combined their concepts into the first ‘patent pool.’ Each of those four stakeholders received a percentage of the earnings of every machine. Three innovations are written about as particularly important: Howe’s lock stitch, the four-motion feed contributed by Wheeler and Wilson, and Singers’s vertical needle / horizontal sewing surface.

    But what Singer knew how to do better than any of them, was market them. And — he offered payment plans.

    He apparently also knew how to father children because he had 22 of them. Whew.

    Singer Serial Number. Image Source: Author.

    Anyway, my model of Singer isn’t the first. It’s not rare, or a special version. It’s not overly old. There’s no special, ornate plate. There anything particularly superlative about it other than it’s with me right now, and I adore it.

    You might think “Jamie, How can you tell any of this stuff about that thing?” and the answer is you take that Serial Number and head over to the International Sewing Machine Collectors Society webpage. There, you can find the Singer Serial Number Database.

    Using that, I could find out that mine was a model 15, and its allotment date (I’m calling it the birth date) was March 27, 1950.

    To find out that it was an 88 took a bit more sluething, but it wasn’t difficult. For something so popular and well-known, there’s a lot of material out there. And for the longest time, this sewing machine and others a lot like it reigned supreme.

    Basically, the 15–91 uses a potted motor, the 15–89 has a hand crank, and the 15–88 has treadle.

    My machine is obviously a 15–88. In the shot below you can see there’s no potted motor, and no hand crank.

    My lovely little singer. Image Source: Author.

    Once I popped it open I also realized that this machine was probably either serviced or fully restored — or was close to never used. That thread in the shuttle was my fault! It’s unreal how clean this machine is.

    Singer Sewing Machine, 15–88. Image Source: Author.

    The tension assembly works so perfectly.

    Singer 15–88 Tension. Image Source: Author.

    I was able to use the Internet Archive to find the manual, which Singer also has on their website. I haven’t found an issue that wasn’t due to my ignorance (or to it needing a bit of oil here and there, which is to be expected. There hasn’t been an issue where someone doesn’t have instructions on how to fix it (or they weren’t already in the manual).

    The decal. Image Source: Author

    The stitch length is just … there’s no comparison. Modern machines that I’ve had can’t do it.

    I’ve already managed to sew through 4 ounce leather, around 6 layers of wool coating — this machine is a champ. I was originally thinking of sewing up the shirt I’ve done all the smocking on by hand — but it might be the perfect time to learn to work with my new lovely lady!

    The other advantage? It came with a full complement of feet.

    Carnival of Feet! Image Source: Author

    I was delighted to find specific instructions how to use each one in the manual. The inclusion of all these feet make it a a sure thing that this will be my daily use machine.

    I’ve sewn a bit on it (a black chemise) and I love working with this machine. It’s quiet and soothing to use, the treadle motion is a lot like my spinning wheel, and it makes it easy to control the machine’s speed. There are a lot of times where I’ve felt confident in working with my other machine, but that confidence seemed to come much more quickly with my new ‘Iron Lady’.

    Now, I just have to think of a name.

    Sources:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singer_Corporation#/media/File:Singer_Sewing_Machine_Patent_Model,_No._8,294,_1851.jpg

    https://slate.com/technology/2013/12/sewing-machine-patent-wars-of-the-1850s-what-they-tell-us-about-the-patent-system.htm

    https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smithsonian-institution/how-singer-won-sewing-machine-war-180955919/

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elias_Howe

    Domestic Sewing Machine Co., 'It stands at the head' (front)

    https://oldsingersewingmachineblog.com/

  • Review of the Darkly Hilarious Film Short, “Okay Google”

    One of a fun set of dark sci-fi comedy shorts by Writer-Director-Actor Sam Lucas Smith

    Described as “a dark comedy starring Rebecca Black as a vindictive AI assistant who breaks out of ‘the cloud’ to exact revenge on her owner,” I knew that film short ‘Okay, Google’ was going to be worth a watch.

    I was delighted to find that the short has the technological skepticism of Black Mirror mixed with a generous dose of playful, witty banter. Or, as Sam Lucas Smith, the director / writer/ actor behind it all described it, “Black Mirror, but funny.”

    And very funny it is.

    https://cdn.embedly.com/widgets/media.html?src=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fembed%2F_2u9ynYIDdI%3Ffeature%3Doembed&display_name=YouTube&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D_2u9ynYIDdI&image=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2F_2u9ynYIDdI%2Fhqdefault.jpg&key=a19fcc184b9711e1b4764040d3dc5c07&type=text%2Fhtml&schema=youtube

    ‘ Okay, Google’ has the just the right mix of thoughtful and funny for me.

    The two characters we spend the most time with, Darren (filmmaker Sam Lucas Smith) and Gerard (Samuel David) are quickly established as good friends. We spent a majority of our time with these two as they try and navigate what is happening with Darren’s AI ‘assistant.’ The chemistry between these two is outstanding.

    Gerard (Samuel David) and Darren (Sam Lucas Smith) in Okay, Google. Image Courtesy of Sam Lucas Smith.

    The core of the story, though isn’t their friendship. It has to do with Darren’s AI assistant, played by Rebecca Black who is phenomenal as cyberpunk goddess Google. Her ferocity simmers in the early dialogue until it reaches the full-throated roar at the end. Sam Lucas Smith connected with her initially to license some music! Her Google is exactly why I always turn microphones and AI assistants off (No Siri, Google, or Cortana for me, thanks).

    Rebecca Black is fierce in Okay Google (2021). Image courtesy of Sam Lucas Smith.

    Director Sam Lucas Smith’s roots are in acting, but found he it hard to get a solid foot in the door — or to find a good home for some of the work he was creating. He decided to make his films happen on his own, and to add to the challenge of making Okay Google happen, COVID-19 also hit during production. Rather allowing it to halt production, the uncertainty of the moment encouraged Smith to start to assemble a cast and crew.

    What I loved about this short is that I found so much more than just “Okay Google.”

    Perusing the Vard Pictures YouTube channel reveals several other sci-fi shorts that show the same skepticism of technology and witty banter that I enjoyed in Okay, Google.. “Death of an Android”, “Fridge”, and “Buy The Dip” are hilarious, thoughtful — and worth a watch. Each piece contains enough laugh out loud moments to make it worth it, and thought-provoking moments that stick with you.

    Rebecca Black in Okay, Google. Image courtesy of Sam Lucas Smith.

    ‘Buy The Dip”, which Sam Lucas Smith wrote and directed with Health Cullens, won best original story at Hollywood Comedy Film Festival. The 2018 short’s wry humor about cryptocurrency is still laugh out loud funny and relevant. I’m certain there are many more awards to come, because every short has a great premise, funny writing, wonderful acting, and fun moments of cinematography.

    All of these vignettes assemble into the kind of sci-fi anthology I’d love to see, and I can’t wait to see the next installment!

    Article Sources:

    There’s nothing artificial about Sam Lucas Smith, director of Okay Google (2021) – Film Forums

    From kick-starting his career in acting to writing and directing his own short films like Buy The Dip (2018), Sam Lucas…

    film-forums.com

    http://samlucassmith.com/

  • Phantom of the Paradise

    Take a break and watch this fun flick that pairs well with cannabis.

    Phantom of The Paradise

    A Cult Classic That Pairs Well With cannabis.

    The 70’s were a crazy time, and in 1974, Brian De Palma wasn’t famous yet — but Paul Williams sure was, and the two of them teamed up to create The Phantom of Paradise. I don’t want to insult anyone’s intelligence about what a king Paul Williams is, but he wrote things like … A Star is Born and … ‘Tiptoe through the Tulips’, and probably any Carpenters song you really liked. He also worked with my personal favorites, the Muppets, and co-wrote “The Rainbow Connection.” Side note — he’s recently co-written and performed songs with Daft Punk…because Phantom of The Paradise inspired Daft Punk.

    Paul Williams’ career was ON FIRE in the year this movie was made, but Brian DePalma was just getting started after a few years of making documentary films and was trying to make his break in Hollywood (Carrie was still a couple of years away).

    Ends up, that is a great formula for movie magic.

    The Phantom of the Paradise takes the story of Phantom of the Opera and shoves it into the story of Faust and spices it with a hint of Little Mermaid, and then paints it with a bit of … Dorian Gray. It’s a rock opera horror comedy that predates Rocky Horror Picture Show. Brian DePalma both wrote and directed, and Paul Williams added the music and swagger. The movie went on to be nominated for an Oscar and a Golden Globe for the music.

    It is transcendent.

    The pace at which DePalma is able to lay out the complex plot is staggering, but the film itself never feels overly rushed or dense. It’s possible this is because it’s so archetypal (a testament to the writing and the amazing production overall). There’s a part of me that would love to see a Phantom of The Paradise Tarot Deck. The sets, scenery and costumes are so on-point and perfect that I’d love to see more people dress as these characters.

    Swan will steal your music and then take your teeth. Actual plot points. Also note Swan’s strong waistcoat / shirt pairings. Image Owned by 20th Century Fox.

    Swan, our devil, is a record producer and pretty talented sound engineer / sound mixer and fashion icon whose glasses tint always matches his clothes. I guess being the devil has privileges. It’s important that Swan is scummy as fuck to boot, because packed inside of this fun movie is a scathing comment on the brutality of the music industry in particular and the entertainment industry in general (trust me it’s still timely). How could there be Faust without a devil? Williams is over the top and has his dial tuned perfectly to licentiousness.

    The movie opens with a voiceover read by none other than Rod Serling. It explains that Swan, a legend with an unknown past (*cough* devil *cough*), is looking for the new sound, something to replace the nostalgia wave his band, the Juicy Fruits (name is oh-so bubblegum appropriate!), ushered in. We’re introduced to our protagonist, Winslow Leach (played by William Finley), as he pastes his name onto a poster of the Juicy Fruits, before taking the stage after them to perform.

    Oh, Winslow. I’m sorry for the absolute madness that’s about to happen. Image Owned by 20th Century Fox.

    Swan listens to Winslow’s performance and knows the music would be perfect to open his new concert hall, The Paradise, so he sends his henchman to steal it. They use the ruse that Swan will produce it. Winslow gives in even though it’s obvious that Swan’s goon Philbin doesn’t understand the scope of his music — that it’s more than a single song, it’s an entire work. Winslow IS, however, super clear that he doesn’t want the Juicy Fruits to sing it (it’s obvious he’s not a fan. Really very obvious.)

    We all know Swan doesn’t give a fuck, right? So Winslow tries to find out what’s going on after being ghosted for a month — and it so happens that Swan is running ‘auditions’ for Winslow’s Faust. The Weinstein style auditions. While there, Winslow discovers Phoenix (played by pre-Suspiria Jessica Harper) singing his work and loves hearing her sing it — but is pissed as hell that his name has been removed from it.

    What’s fascinating about this interpretation of the Phantom story is the time that we spend with the character before his scarring. Even Phoenix (Christine / Maguerite for you Phantom / Faust fans) interacts with him before he is scarred. This allows for her to have a subsequent recognition of him in a later moment that I’m not even going to talk about.

    Pathos!

    The other interesting thing: we also see the moment he’s scarred — when Winslow tries to break into Swan’s mansion a second time he’s beaten up, framed for drugs, and sent to Sing-Sing. It’s there that his teeth are extracted and replaced with metal ones, courtesy of a Swan Foundation program aimed at reducing infections in the prison population (so many timely comments).

    It is also in Sing-Sing that he hears his Faust being sung by the Juicy Fruits at which point he snaps, loses his shit, and goes on a prison-escaping rampage that ends with his face in a record press at Swan’s headquarters. The accident also crushes his vocal cords.

    Winslow then sneaks into The Paradise’s costume department and crafts his new look.

    Winslow’s new look: metallic teeth and awesome mask. Image Owned by 20th Century Fox.

    I don’t want to go too much farther, because I think the delight of the movie is in seeing it. But I do feel like I’m really doing the movie a disservice if I don’t show you who the movie’s ‘Carlotta’ is (who Swan selects to sing Winslow’s Faust just to piss him off). It’s a character named Beef played by Gerrit Graham.

    Gerrit Graham as Beef. Image Owned by 20th Century Fox.

    I have to point out Beef . . . because talk about scene-stealing.

    I also want to say: the movie’s chandelier scene is such an amazing interpretation, and the Psycho shower scene is unforgettable.

    Phantom of the Paradise is ridiculous, beautiful, and earnest in all of the best ways. It’s fun, thoughtful, has some really banging music, and is laugh out loud funny. It is an amazing 90 minute ride and if you missed it like I did, it’s a fun 90 minutes. I understand why it’s often in a double feature with Rocky Horror Picture Show, I just wish I had managed to see one myself so I would have discovered this gem earlier!

    Here’s the Trailer at You Tube.
  • A Most Unusual Schooling: Cultivating Happiness and Other Spiritual Lessons in The Secret Society For Slow Romance

    When I first watched The Secret Society For Slow Romance, I loved it for a few reasons. It felt happy and joyous. It is a kind movie. I felt as though it had some important teachings to impart to viewers. It contains a lot of information for those looking to embark on independent filmmaking, and it contains important messages about cultivating and creating happiness. These lessons are part of the driver of Rene’s behavior throughout the movie and are part of the magical end. The Secret Society for Slow Romance explores how spiritual concepts interact with artists who are process-driven and those that are product-driven. The New York City of The Secret Society For Slow Romance is a world of magical realism that allows for the movie’s joyous exploration of the power of limitless goodwill.

    The Secret Society For Slow Romance – Image by Sujewa Ekanayake, Used with Permission.

    With that said – there are spoilers ahead: if you’ve not yet seen the movie, watch it here.

    The Four Brahmaviharas

    ‘There’s this new thing I’m into that I’m kind of excited about, it’s called the Four Brahmaviharas,’

    In this, the very first spoken line of the entire film, Rene introduces the concept of the Four Brahmaviharas to Allyson. I remember laughing at it the first time because I knew the four Buddhist virtues were far from ‘new.’ In case you, like Allyson (and me!), didn’t learn about them in school, the Four Brahmaviharas are also called ‘the four immeasurables.’ There are lots of names for them because they are a key concept. Rene calls them the “Houses of the Gods,” which is another way of saying Brahma and vihara (divine abodes). ‘The Four Brahmaviharas’ describes the states of the gods, who were beings of unlimited amounts of loving-kindness, compassion, empathetic joy, and equanimity. Buddhism teaches that cultivating these virtues is essential to creating happiness.

    Rene states at the beginning of the movie that he’s been ‘getting into them’: the rest of the movie demonstrates how Rene integrates these virtues into his work, life, and habits. Rene’s opening explanation of them to Allyson (and the audience) is part of that practice.

    First, it’s key to understand how these four virtues lead to the cultivation of happiness. The first and fundamental virtue to cultivate is goodwill, which is wanting happiness for others (‘willing good’ if you will). Even your enemies. Practicing goodwill eclipses a simple thought of goodness in someone’s general direction: the true application of goodwill challenges us to visualize the recipients of goodwill as not only succeeding and being happy but also avoiding causes of unhappiness. 

    When goodwill encounters someone who is suffering, it expresses the next virtue – compassion. Compassion is the virtue that will want to intervene in the suffering of others to make it stop. 

    If goodwill encounters someone who is happy, the virtue expresses itself as empathetic joy. This means sharing in the happiness of others and wanting it to continue. Equanimity is the wisdom of understanding which to apply to what situation (and how?) by approaching the situation in a state of calm and even mind. It is a way to temper/direct the others and keep them in check. 

    Karma has a lot of lessons packed in it – one is that we experience things like happiness and sorrow based on a combination of our past and present intentions. Another, extending from that one, is that we are architects of our happiness and suffering, and so are other people. The way that you can help other people to be happy is to give them the tools to create their happiness. If one is engaged with the Four Brahmaviharas, they will be very interested in helping others to achieve happiness – and extend moments of joy.

    Massive Positivity, Meditation, and Grounding

    When Allyson asks if these approaches reduce stress, Rene details some of the ways he embraces these practices. ‘At the end of the day, wish everyone well: friends, family, enemies, hope that everyone has an easy life.’ He talks about meditation. He then outlines his massive positivity thinking practice, “I think about 1,000 positive things about the universe, 100 personal accomplishments and 10 mistakes, my own mistakes, that keeps me kind of calm and grounded and all that stuff keeps me happy every day.”

    Wow, that’s a lot indeed, Allyson.

    In this opening scene, Rene not only gives Allyson the tools to architect her happiness he hands her a physical manifestation of that in the form of the microphone (and ‘some other things for the shoot’). Rene states that his filmmaking processes are driven by the happiness they create, and not the products that they produce. This is repeatedly contrasted to Allyson’s relentless production. When Allyson asks him how his career is in Chapter One, Rene goes to great lengths to explain how measures his career in terms of happiness. 

    Rene outlines how his measurement of happiness and his goals have changed over time. The fact he has spent time considering how he can create in a way that cultivates happiness demonstrates he has learned that part of happiness is setting goals that transcend external validation (audience / critical acclaim). It is a gentle way of emphasizing to Allyson that her goals of fame and fortune may not spell happiness for her in the end.

    Alia Lorae as Allyson in The Secret Society For Slow Romance. Image Source: Sujewa Ekanayake. Used with permission.

    Allyson takes this lesson to heart, and it is through her growth in cultivating her happiness that the magical end of the movie is possible. In earlier chapters, she insists that what she wants is to be famous and rich, while in the later chapters she talks about how it might be enjoyable to ‘make a great sci-fi movie with a higher budget.’ By the end of the movie, Allyson engages with filmmaking ideas and styles other than her own, and brainstorms with Rene in ways that support his vision and extend happiness — an echo of their earlier conversations. This contrasts her in the early moments of the film, where she talks about always needing to do something.

    Part of the joy of The Secret Society for Slow Romance is in the fact that the act of filmmaking is a manifestation of happiness for these two characters. As Rene shares the knowledge he has gathered about creating films with Allyson, it’s yet another way he is giving her the tools necessary to manifest her happiness. 

    Rene is not the only teacher here. Allyson also has lessons to teach – lessons about when to move on, how to try new things, and how to find stillness amid frenetic, creative energy. After Allyson recounts the plot of her latest film project, Rene immediately reacts to Allyson with compassion. The two connect over this moment and this simple acknowledgment of shared pain. Rene then explores how he will ‘focus on the process, be glad you get to make a movie at all. You can’t control the audience or the critics, just work on the movie.’ It’s a way of reminding Allyson that though she has created a very clear metric of success, being rich, it is dependent on a variety of factors that are too far out of her control to produce happiness. 

    It’s hard not to concede, as Allyson does, that Rene has a healthy way of looking at it.

    As she later admits, Allyson at this point still does not see happiness as a ‘goal.’ Later as she admits she “never really thought of happiness as a goal to achieve, I just kind of thought of it as something that happens like other things in life.” 

    In Chapter Two, Allyson opens up more about how she feels restless and feels the need to be active. Rene helps her to examine what happiness means to her at that moment – and they discuss the pressure to put on pretenses of happiness. They spend time expressing compassion for where the other is. It’s also an acknowledgment that action and stillness both have lessons to teach us.

    Sujewa Ekanayake as Rene in The Secret Society for Slow Romance. Image Source; Sujewa Ekanayake. Used with Permission.

    Here it’s obvious that Rene’s initial interest in the Four Brahmaviharas has led him to think about larger goals. As discussed before, the application of goodwill on a large scale impels the practitioner to help others realize that happiness is within their reach. Rene’s goals begin to include helping more people but aren’t focused on filmmaking. Much like Rene’s compassion and equanimity in response to Allyson’s rapid-fire film ideas, Allyson’s response to Rene wanting to “end something like, you know, racism,” is even-tempered and compassionate. She understands this desire to help ease suffering. She understands why the dream is so big.  She doesn’t disparage it, she doesn’t question it – she dreams it with him.

    Think of the Possibilities.

    Rene takes time to explain another technique he uses to foster happiness, which is to shut down his devices for two hours a day and think about the possibilities. This technique not only embraces the precepts of the ‘slow media’ movement, but it also shows that he gives attention to possibilities. He doesn’t consider them and move on, he spends time dwelling with them and within them, to understand not only what they might be, but how they might be achievable. 

     Their conversation then continues forward with Allyson driving Rene’s large ideas and visions back towards her physical understanding of happiness (filmmaking). Allyson demonstrates that she has integrated their earlier conversation with her current thinking by her expansions and compassionate suggestions to Rene about making his idea something that was more his. Instead of limiting her thinking to just helping Rene get the money (which would be expanding his ideas towards her goals), she expanded on his ideas with compassion for his goals and with the mind to increase his happiness.

    It is in this second-act conversation between Rene and Allyson that the application of the four virtue to the creative life can most easily be seen. Their conversations reflect the application of compassion for those who suffer while attempting to extend joy for those who create. The impact of these notions on Allyson is easy to see. In the early moments of Allyson motoring through the city streets, her face is obscured from view as she moves relentlessly towards her goal. More and more moments of her standing, facing the beautiful city vistas view are interspersed as the movie progresses. Her face is in full view of the camera – often unmasked and smiling.

    Examine and be Inspired by the Human History of Success

    Rene’s relentless power of positive thinking leads him to examine moments of success. But he doesn’t ponder only his success. He says “I like to think of all the positive moments that humans have experienced in the 200,000 years we’ve been around. . . I think the entire human journey has been a great success.” When you think about the human journey from that perspective, it becomes easier to see how that applies to your own life. Seeing and thinking about humans have succeeded in the 200,000-year history is a good way to get yourself to imagine other ways of success. It is a good way to realize that though nature is indifferent to the human struggle, there is still success.

    There are further demonstrations of Rene’s dedication to process, in one scene he shows a film he’s been working on editing. For the last 12 years. There’s a joke that writers have – that it’s never that a piece is finished, it’s that a deadline passes. 

    Rene would like that joke.

     It is Rene’s slow, methodical dedication to processes that inspires the entire title – for romance, keep it slow. See what develops. Apply goodwill, compassion, empathetic joy, and equanimity to your relationship. Help each other achieve goals. Listen. Look to expand your partner’s joy and share in their happiness as much as you comfort them in times of suffering. In other words – truly give them your attention.

    Sujewa Ekanayake as Rene and Alia Lorae as Allyson in The Secret Society For Slow Romance. Image Source: Sujewa Ekanayake. Used with Permission.

    These concepts echo throughout the scenes, elements of the plot, and characterization — even the music. In a particularly engaging conversation later in the movie, Allyson and Rene give their favorite Rumi quotes, and it is obvious at this point how much they have impacted the other. Rene, the fastidious 12-year editor selects ‘You were born with wings, why prefer to crawl through life?’ Allyson, the woman who spoke of crushing her enemies selects ‘Yesterday I was clever, so I wanted to change the world. Today I am wise, so I’m changing myself.’

    And you may ask yourself, ‘what kind of a movie quotes Rumi?’ The answer? One trying to teach how to cultivate happiness via the four Brahmaviharas. 

    It is after this scene affirming how much each has learned from the other that they can share the amazing dream/vision that links the economic power of independent film with the alleviation of suffering (from lack of good films, the happiness that creation creates, and actual poverty). Without the two characters exploring how the four virtues impact their approach to their art and creativity, this scene wouldn’t be possible. 

    Using the symbol of the couple’s happiness (the creation of film) as a vehicle to eliminate poverty is in line with the original concepts of the four Brahmaviharas (which explore both alleviation of suffering and extension of joy) discussed in the opening conversation of the film. The idea is a fusion of the two approaches to creation and is an organic product of a world filled with magical realism and the Buddhist philosophies explored.

    The Secret Society for Slow Romance outlines a guide to creating independent film that includes distribution methods, fundraising, and merchandising ideas. It gives a great run down of amazing places to visit in Sri Lanka, and a fabulous list of independent films to watch for inspiration. But it also spends extensive time exploring spiritual methods to cultivate happiness. The Secret Society for Slow Romance is a study in the application of the Four Brahmaviharas, and it gives practical solutions to cultivating happiness. Not just within its world, but within our own.

  • Review of the Darkly Hilarious Film Short, “Okay Google”

    One of a fun set of dark sci-fi comedy shorts by Writer-Director-Actor Sam Lucas Smith

    Described as “a dark comedy starring Rebecca Black as a vindictive AI assistant who breaks out of ‘the cloud’ to exact revenge on her owner,” I knew that film short ‘Okay, Google’ was going to be worth a watch.

    I was delighted to find that the short has the technological skepticism of Black Mirror mixed with a generous dose of playful, witty banter. Or, as Sam Lucas Smith, the director / writer/ actor behind it all described it, “Black Mirror, but funny.”

    And very funny it is.https://cdn.embedly.com/widgets/media.html?src=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fembed%2F_2u9ynYIDdI%3Ffeature%3Doembed&display_name=YouTube&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D_2u9ynYIDdI&image=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2F_2u9ynYIDdI%2Fhqdefault.jpg&key=a19fcc184b9711e1b4764040d3dc5c07&type=text%2Fhtml&schema=youtube

    ‘ Okay, Google’ has the just the right mix of thoughtful and funny for me.

    The two characters we spend the most time with, Darren (filmmaker Sam Lucas Smith) and Gerard (Samuel David) are quickly established as good friends. We spent a majority of our time with these two as they try and navigate what is happening with Darren’s AI ‘assistant.’ The chemistry between these two is outstanding.

    Gerard (Samuel David) and Darren (Sam Lucas Smith) in Okay, Google. Image Courtesy of Sam Lucas Smith.

    The core of the story, though isn’t their friendship. It has to do with Darren’s AI assistant, played by Rebecca Black who is phenomenal as cyberpunk goddess Google. Her ferocity simmers in the early dialogue until it reaches the full-throated roar at the end. Sam Lucas Smith connected with her initially to license some music! Her Google is exactly why I always turn microphones and AI assistants off (No Siri, Google, or Cortana for me, thanks).

    Rebecca Black is fierce in Okay Google (2021). Image courtesy of Sam Lucas Smith.

    Director Sam Lucas Smith’s roots are in acting, but found he it hard to get a solid foot in the door — or to find a good home for some of the work he was creating. He decided to make his films happen on his own, and to add to the challenge of making Okay Google happen, COVID-19 also hit during production. Rather allowing it to halt production, the uncertainty of the moment encouraged Smith to start to assemble a cast and crew.

    What I loved about this short is that I found so much more than just “Okay Google.”

    Perusing the Vard Pictures YouTube channel reveals several other sci-fi shorts that show the same skepticism of technology and witty banter that I enjoyed in Okay, Google.. “Death of an Android”, “Fridge”, and “Buy The Dip” are hilarious, thoughtful — and worth a watch. Each piece contains enough laugh out loud moments to make it worth it, and thought-provoking moments that stick with you.

    Rebecca Black in Okay, Google. Image courtesy of Sam Lucas Smith.

    ‘Buy The Dip”, which Sam Lucas Smith wrote and directed with Health Cullens, won best original story at Hollywood Comedy Film Festival. The 2018 short’s wry humor about cryptocurrency is still laugh out loud funny and relevant. I’m certain there are many more awards to come, because every short has a great premise, funny writing, wonderful acting, and fun moments of cinematography.

    All of these vignettes assemble into the kind of sci-fi anthology I’d love to see, and I can’t wait to see the next installment!

    Article Sources:

    There’s nothing artificial about Sam Lucas Smith, director of Okay Google (2021) – Film ForumsFrom kick-starting his career in acting to writing and directing his own short films like Buy The Dip (2018), Sam Lucas…film-forums.com

    http://samlucassmith.com/

  • What I Did With The Shadows

    How What We Do In The Shadows and enough IFS to be dangerous helped me negotiate a cease-fire with my inner critic.

    What We Do In The Shadows, promotional image. Image owned by FX.

    Like countless others, one of the ways that I have dealt with the trauma of my past is writing about it. I have been engaging in a pretty relentless (heh) self-inventory as part of a long-term journey towards healing over the past several years. As part of that I’ve read dozens of books covering the subject of trauma, positive self-talk, and other such subjects. I’ve examined how I carry trauma and which ‘personality quirks’ of mine are actually trauma responses. Few pieces of media have been as helpful or insightful to me as one of Nadja’s storylines on FX’s What We Do In The Shadows.

    FX’s series What We Do In The Shadows is based on the Jemaine Clement / Taika Waititi movie of the same name. Instead of following New Zealand vampires like the movie does, the television series mainly follows four vampires (and Guillermo) who live in Staten Island.

    Initially, Darren and I started watching because we’d seen Mark Proksch (Colin Robinson) before. Not only are we fans of The Office, but his episodes in Better Call Saul are unforgettable and lead us to find his yo-yo shenanigans. We caught a couple of clips of the show online and then decided to plunge right in. The absolute absurd hilarity of vampires in modern life was exactly the sort of media we needed.

    I’m a sucker for anything that includes inventive costuming, so it was no surprise that I fell for Natasia Demetriou’s character Nadja. The beautiful Nadja of Antipaxos spends a large amount of time making everything funnier and more Victorian-looking.

    Nadja’s ghost inhabits a doll, from Season 2 Episode 2, Ghosts, of What We Do In The Shadows. Image owned by FX.

    In Ghosts, the second episode of season 2, the vampires deal with a ghost infestation of their Staten Island mansion. Each ghost has unfinished business. In Nadja’s case, her ghost is hanging around to see Nadja achieve something. At first, the two bicker pretty horribly. After all, Nadja’s ghost has been hanging around, watching Nadja waste her life! The two eventually realize how similar they are, and Nadja decides she wants her ghost to stay with her. They decide that Nadja’s ghost should inhabit a doll found in the attic.

    This was such a brilliant move for many reasons. First, it allows Natasia an additional character to play. Second, the doll is unendingly cute, and seeing how the costumers and stylists make sure that she matches human-sized Nadja is always a delight.

    Look at how cute she is! Nadja-doll with her bindle, about to leave the vampire home in Season 3, Episode 7, “The Siren.” Image owned by FX.

    Up until episode 7 of season 3, ‘The Siren,’ Nadja-doll is very much attached to Nadja and her point of view (though there is a hilarious moment between Nadja-doll and Colin Robinson). In ‘The Siren’, which documents a particularly challenging time for Nadja, Nadja is seen completely neglecting Nadja-doll, who decides she doesn’t like feeling like an extra puzzle pieces (puzzles don’t work that way!), and strikes out on her own. Eventually this results in a surreal chase as the doll leaps from object to object as Nadja follows after her, begging for her to return. After a heartfelt conversation, Nadja’s ghost goes back to the doll, and the two are happily reunited. Afterwards, as Nadja and her ghost debrief for the mockumentary cameras, Nadja comments that in her quest to be seen as a leader, she neglected her sweet doll, that she saw as being a part of her own awesome personality.

    That was the moment the light went on for me. It made me think of this podcast with Tim Ferris and the developer of Internal Family Systems form of therapy, Richard Schwartz. During this podcast, Tim Ferris bravely submitted to a session with Richard Schwartz, during which he talked to one of his ‘parts.’

    ‘Parts’ are a way of recognizing that there are elements of a trauma-impacted personality that will engage in sometimes unwanted behaviors to try and protect the ‘self’ from damage. Mediating between all of these parts is the ‘self.’ The thing I managed to realize, thanks to Nadja and her doll, was that the inner critic part of me — the part relentlessly frustrated with my lack of progress in anything and everything — was ultimately just trying to help.

    Before I had seen those episodes, I couldn’t even try to figure out how to work with such a harsh inner critic — I could only see how to spend time in a trauma loop with it. Seeing Nadja and her doll find a way forward gave me an idea of how I could move forward, and how I could find a way that I could learn to embrace what she had to say.

    Bonus, now my inner critic has Natasia Demetriou’s Nadja voice.

    Nadja and Nadja-doll from FX’s What We Do In The Shadows. Image owned by FX.

    By Jamie Toth, The Somewhat Cyclops on .

    Canonical link

    Exported from Medium on January 21, 2022.

  • A Privacy Nightmare

    This case occurred at a health care organization that performed a variety of reproductive health procedures, including medication abortions via the administration of misoprostol and mifepristone. The organization ran their electronic health record (EHR) in an environment hosted by the application vendor (these records were held offsite on a solution that was built on Amazon Web Services), with templates and code maintained by a third-party consulting company. While these facts demonstrate some complexities, there is nothing inherently troublesome in these facts if the organization is well-versed in best practices with strong change management procedures.

    This organization, however, was not.

    A change had to be introduced in the environment, as usage of mifepristone requires that a serial number be recorded. This information is required not only by federal law, but the manufacturer also has clinicians sign releases to indicate that they understand this important requirement driven mainly by patient safety concerns. Until this change was made, the clinic had not established clear processes to ensure that the information was being consistently entered. This means that some employees would use the Lot Number field in the core application, while other employees would record the Serial Number in the Serial Number field provided by third party templates, and yet another group of employees would not enter the information at all.

    The EHR template vendor was given system specifications to make the change, and the altered code was released into a testing environment for user / clinical director review. An email was sent to the appropriate sign-off staff, including the Head of Nursing.

    Photo by National Cancer Institute on Unsplash

    The Head of Nursing decided to ‘test’ the behavior of the electronic health record and opened what they thought was a test patient on the production system.

    The patient was, of course, not a test patient.

    The Head of Nursing was a credentialed member of staff with elevated system access. They entered the medication on the patient record along with a fake serial number (6666666) to test the system’s behavior.

    They then used the approval queue feature to sign off on this record, essentially permanently locking the information as being a part of the patient’s overall medical record. Even though the (real) patient record for the (test) encounter was devoid of information that would indicate a real patient visit had occurred (think blood pressure, interview questions, a check-in time), the record was sent to additional staff for follow-up procedures to take place.

    The clinician signing off on the abortion drug triggered a chain of events in the EHR that prompted others that the patient needed to have clinical follow-up performed over the next few weeks to ensure their safety and that the procedure was completed and that they are no longer pregnant. If the procedure has not appropriately completed, other actions must be taken as soon as possible.

    The clinician sign off is also why the patient was manually billed for the medication abortion, as the clinic was attempting to reduce their days in A/R by dropping charges as soon as possible when they came up for billing review.

    The next person to review the record was alerted they needed to call the patient and ensure they were no longer pregnant. This first follow-up nurse attempted to call the patient. They were unable to reach the patient at the phone number on the record, as the phone number was several years out of date. When they were unable to reach the patient, the nurse flagged the record for further follow-up actions at a later time.

    The follow-up procedures that were in place required that they get a response, thus the next follow-up attempt (made by a THIRD credentialed employee) required that a letter be sent to the patient’s address. In the body of the letter, it indicated that the patient had received a medical abortion at the clinic and needed to report back to the clinic regarding pregnancy test results. The nurse folded and sent the letter to the last known good address for the patient.

    The last known good address for the patient was the patient’s parent’s house.

    At this point, the patient called the clinic, and the head nurse had the opportunity to talk to the patient personally.

    When the clinic reported the incident, they indicated that there was ‘no patient impact.’

    The Head Nurse was the HIPAA Privacy Officer.

    The HIPAA Security officer was never informed.


    Pretty gnarly, right? So what could have been done to prevent all this, and what were the correct remediation steps the organization should have taken?

    • Change management is important, and it’s important that any organization that regularly depends on systems understands how changes are tested, communicated, and implemented.
    • Testing should only occur in a test environment, in the rare cases where it is performed in a production environment, it must be tightly controlled.
    • The test patients that are in production should be limited, and named obviously.
    • People should be trained not to sign off on documentation unless they have completed a comprehensive review.
    • Charges should only be rendered for services where there is an appropriate level of documentation.
    • When follow up is performed, a review of the patient’s chart should be performed to ensure it is complete.
    • When follow-up is performed and results in an incorrect phone number, it needs to be noted and possibly escalated.
    • Old patient records should be regularly archived to prevent documentation against them, streamline processes, and safeguard privacy.
    • Any patient contact on an issue should immediately regard it as ‘having patient impact.’
    • Any HIPAA breach must be reported to both the HIPAA Security Officer and the HIPAA Privacy Officer.

    By Jamie Toth, The Somewhat Cyclops on .

    Canonical link

    Exported from Medium on December 20, 2021.

  • Is THC Bad for Cannabis?

    THC Chasing is Killing Honest Growers, Labs, and Retailers

    Provocative, click-baity title, I know, but cannabis lovers — I need your attention because we need to talk about something serious. We aren’t doing right by this plant that gives so much. Chasing the highest THC (‘THC Chasing’) when purchasing at dispensaries has the potential to kill this industry by eliminating the honest growers, labs, and retailers. The obsessive, misguided focus on THC is working against everyone touched by the cannabis industry.

    Cannabis education has never been more important than NOW. We need to teach people about all of the cannabinoids, terpenes, VSC’s, and everything that goes into experiencing cannabis to stop the madness.

    When reported spikes in THC values in the Oregon marketplace came to my attention, I started asking friends and clients within the industry for their thoughts. One thing is for certain — this is a massive elephant in the room, because as soon as I started talking about lab values with the budtenders at my local dispensary, they literally named a lab that they had been seeing high values from. Anecdotes started coming to me about farmers shopping their cannabis in order to find favorable lab results.

    There’s a few things that could be contributing to a spike, and they range from awesome to nefarious:

    54 Green Acres Farm. Image source: Author.

    Oregon weed just is that kick-ass.

    Awesome!

    Let’s be clear about one thing, though. Oregon grows EXCEPTIONAL cannabis, and I don’t want to discount that at all. Far from it — I want to be sure that our labs can appropriately quantify the amazing work our growers are able to achieve.

    I can expound on this point for hours, but we grow exceptional cannabis here.

    Cannabis is a Living Thing, and That Always Makes Things Weird

    Awesome!

    Cannabis really can be exceptionally varied, and two buds off the same branch can have different test results. Biologicals are strange that way, and it’s a nature of the plant that the material that was tested will vary from the material in the packaging. This is especially true when tests can be performed on very large batches. Think of it this way — if you’re sampling a bit of weed from a 50 pound batch, that’s very different from taking a sample from an ounce from the dispensary.

    Differences in Lab Processes Impact the Findings.

    In the current climate, this is just to be expected!

    A lot of people forget that there are quite a few steps to testing cannabis, and those that work testing cannabis can’t just ‘pop a bud in’ and see what is in it. One of the most important is a step called homogenization, which is where the sample is processed to the point that it can be effectively mixed and sampled. The way that labs perform this process is varied, and can range from grinding it up to something far more proprietary.

    This step is essential to ensuring appropriate sampling methods, and can introduce variability in lab results. When this is coupled with nuances on how instruments are calibrated, the impact has the potential to be significant.

    Errors in Process

    Also to be expected, but too many errors indicate a deeper process issue!

    People make mistakes! What’s important is that labs have processes with checks built in.

    Producers are Intentionally Engaging in Behavior to Spike their Results.

    Kiefing the batch — Not Great. Lab shopping? Nefarious.

    This ranges from ‘kiefing the batch’ (where kief is redistributed over batches for testing) to producer sampling where they pick the best buds from their flower. I would also include lab shopping itself under this, as well as putting pressure on lab employees to give them a better number.

    Rogue Labs are Intentionally Producing Higher THC Results.

    Super bad nefariousness, and it can have impacts on patient safety, in addition to impacting those who have to transport hemp.

    Labs are performing calibrations and other adjustments that are within the scope of regulation but still allow a change of up to 30% in some results. There are apparently other methods where outright falsification can occur.


    Is Something Going On?

    Photo by Girl with red hat on Unsplash

    I’ve talked to around fifty people in the industry and I’m going to say yes, but without a comprehensive project to eliminate laboratory nuances as the cause, it’s hard to say exactly what for certain.

    We know that this has happened before, and this is where the obsession with THC has become deleterious for the cannabis industry. I’ve been talking with laboratories, farmers, and retailers in an effort to take on a project to get to the bottom of the variances.

    One thing is for certain — because THC has become such a valued number by retailers, it is highly prone to manipulation.

    I’ve written about the results of ORELAP’s 2019 audit of labs before, and I wasn’t surprised to hear about this practice again. The 2019 audit found several gaps in Oregon’s implementation and had a series of 23 recommendations aimed to righting the course. As a medical patient, it’s unsettling how we were used to help legalize cannabis, yet our health and access to medication is no longer of import to the cannabis industry. This is laid bare by the gaps in the regulations that allow cannabis to be sold to medical patients without testing at all. While the lack of heavy metals and microbiological testing across both medical and recreational are distressing (and have been supposedly addressed in recent regulations), it isn’t as distressing as the fourth finding: “Without a mechanism for verifying test results, Oregon’s marijuana testing program cannot ensure that test results are reliable and products are safe. Limited authority, inadequate staffing, and inefficient processes reduce OHA’s ability to ensure Oregon marijuana labs consistently operate under accreditation standards and industry pressures may affect lab practices and the accuracy of results”

    So, what does this mean? A recent paper found that there is statistical evidence of spikes around 20% THC (an economically relevant number) in Nevada and Washington, and used the conclusions to highlight the necessity of industry oversight.

    The data in the paper above reflected Washington state cannabis lab results from 2014 to 2017. Since then, in Washington state, some laboratories are members of a coalition called the Cannabis Alliance. While the alliance has a broad mission and is comprised of people from across the industry (including patients!), one of the alliance’s many accomplishments was running intra-lab round-robin activities.

    Because of the pressure on labs, producers, and retailers around THC percentages, the THC obsession is creating a toxic marketplace in which those that want to engage in fair business practices are being left behind. There are several ways that this can be addressed on the industry-level. One of the fastest and most effective would be for cannabis laboratories to form coalitions to self-regulate within the industry and to help brand products that had been tested using the set of standards they create.

    What Can Consumers Do?

    Get to know the Farms, Labs, and Retailers in Your State / Area

    The most meaningful change would be if we, the consumer, began to make our voices heard regarding the importance of accurate testing. Begin to understand the testing rules in your area, and start to familiarize yourself with the farms, labs, and retailers that give you the experience you are seeking.

    Educate others on the world beyond THC

    Cannabis has so much to offer, and THC is only one tiny piece of the experience. It’s important that those of us that know of the many aspects of this plant help others to discover the world of cannabis beyond just THC. We have to help people realize that THC is like ABV in wine. Yes, it’s an informative number — but it’s not wholly indicative of the experience, and it shouldn’t become the sole driver of this important industry.

    What do YOU think?

    Article Sources:

    Leading Cannabis Platform Providers Form Open Standards Technology Alliance in State of Washington
    SEATTLE, Oct. 13, 2021 /PRNewswire/ — Cultivera, Dauntless, GrowFlow, OpenTHC, POSaBit, Treez (DBA Mister Kraken in…www.prnewswire.com
    The frequency distribution of reported THC concentrations of legal cannabis flower products…
    Background Cannabis laboratory testing reliability is a scientific and policy challenge in US states with legal…jcannabisresearch.biomedcentral.com
    Variation in cannabis potency and prices in a newly legal market: evidence from 30 million cannabis…
    Rosanna Smart , Jonathan P.onlinelibrary.wiley.com
    Cannabis Lab Testing Continues to Evolve in Washington | Continuing Education
    The cannabis industry in Washington State has gone through a considerable evolution since the first recreational store…ce.seattlecentral.edu
    Manipulation of Procurement Contracts: Evidence from the Introduction of Discretionary Thresholds
    Manipulation of Procurement Contracts: Evidence from the Introduction of Discretionary Thresholds by Ján Palguta and…www.aeaweb.org
    40% THC Flower?! How Lab Shopping and THC Inflation Cheat Cannabis Consumers
    A landmark Leafly review finds endemic lab shopping and THC inflation in legal cannabis, five years into…www.leafly.com

    https://thecannabisalliance.us/accomplishments/Do You Know What’s in Your “Legal” CBD or THC Vape?
    It’s been more than two years since frightening stories of young people rushed to emergency rooms with severe breathing…cannabisnow.com
    Can Washington fix its broken cannabis lab testing system?
    Nearly five years after the first legal sales of adult-use cannabis in Washington, lawmakers and regulators seem to…www.leafly.com
    Hemp’s stumbles reveal hurdles in Wyoming’s race to diversify – WyoFile
    Thanks for your support of WyoFile! We rely on loyal members like you to sustain our reporting and grow the WyoFile…wyofile.com

    By Jamie Toth, The Somewhat Cyclops on .

    Canonical link

    Exported from Medium on December 20, 2021.